Cryptocurrency

Diversification

  • Some go all BTC, some mix BTC/ETH

  • A lot of people recommend researching and finding project you believe in

  • Some people say diversification is more about getting one that goes viral, as opposed to protecting against losses (source)

    • Many people say 65-85% in BTC, and say you don't need to diversify (or maybe shouldn't) to reduce risk

  • The SAFEST crypto to invest in is BTC (source)

  • Diversification is for the moment you already got big money. (source) (others said similar things)

Decentralized Exchanges

  • Lower liquidity

  • No KYC (maybe no taxes then -- centralized exchanges do KYC, and report things to IRS)

  • More privacy -- they don't take your data

  • Maybe a little more sketchy -- since people don't have to verify identity (? unconfirmed/checked)

  • Pay mining fees

Notes

  • The community consensus for long term holding is hardware wallets. The most popular ones are Ledger and Trezor which are both multi-coin wallets (source)

  • In order to buy crypto, you need to use an exchange (e.g. Coinbase, Binance)

    • These exchanges provide security, 2FA, a place to trade crypto

    • Then, they charge you a fee

    • Also saw some online peer-to-peer exchanges I didn't look much into

  • Some exchanges lock you in, which many people say is just like banks again (except less robust)

  • If you own bitcoins that have appreciated in value, you cannot use them to purchase goods or services without realizing gain (source, albeit from like 2013)

  • Can claim losses for taxes (source, albeit from like 2013)

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